American and European Roulette: Same Game, Two Variants

Home » American and European Roulette: Same Game, Two Variants

Roulette is a popular casino game that attracts players from all over the world. A ball is tossed into a rotating wheel with numbered slots; the winner is determined by how many slots the ball lands in. Players place buckets based on the numbered or coloured space they believe the ball will stop in. But there isn’t just one kind of roulette. 

The two most common types of roulette played at online casinos are European roulette and American roulette. At first glance, the little difference between American and European roulette belies a far more significant influence on your bets and possible winnings. Both may be found in a reputable online casino like Bet999.

Since both games provide unique experiences for different sorts of players, both of these roulettes have found a widespread fanbase across the world. Let us look into the differences between these two roulettes and find out which of the most common roulette wheels suits your playing style and why.

What Is European Roulette?

The origin of European roulette may be traced back to 18th-century France. To identify the winner, a ball is flung into a spinning wheel with numbered slots. The game aims to beat the house by correctly predicting the number or color on which the ball will fall.

In a European roulette wheel, the numbers go from 1 to 36, plus 0. The numbers on the wheel are scattered around in no particular sequence and the colors cycle between red and black with a green 0 spot.

Bets in European roulette are placed in a grid of numbers and colors on the table. Inside bets include putting money on a single number, whereas outside bets involve putting money on a group of numbers or a single color. Inside bets have greater payouts but lower odds of winning, whereas outside bets have lower payouts but higher odds of winning.

After everyone is satisfied with their wagers, the dealer spins the wheel and tosses the ball the other way. Players may keep placing bets as the ball travels around the roulette wheel until the dealer calls time. The dealer pays the winning bets out after the ball lands in one of the numbered slots.

The 2.7% house advantage in European roulette indicates that for every $100 wagered, the casino may anticipate winning $2.70. Players choose European roulette because the house advantage is so slight compared to other casino games.

What Is The American Roulette?

American roulette is played in casinos worldwide, like its European and French counterparts. It is often played in casinos all over the globe and is said to have begun in the United States in the 19th century.

To play American roulette, a ball is put into a spinning wheel with numbered slots, much as in European and French roulette. On the other hand, the American roulette wheel has 38 compartments. The house edge rises to 5.26 per cent because of the additional slot’s bias for the house.

The American roulette wheel also has a distinct layout for the numbers compared to its European and French counterparts. Regarding the American roulette wheel, the numbers are opposite, with odd numbers adjacent to even numbers and high numbers next to low numbers. This contrasts the European and French roulette wheels, where the numbers appear in a completely random pattern. Players may have an advantage since they can more accurately estimate where the ball would fall under these conditions.

The “Top Line” bet is exclusive to the American roulette wheel and is one of the game’s defining features. This bet’s payoff exceeds similar wagers since it encompasses the digits 0-9. The odds of winning are lower since the house advantage is so much more significant (7.89%) on this wager.

Other Variations Of Roulettes

Differences Between American and European Roulette | Gambling.com

If you thought roulette only existed in its European and American variants, then you should know that isn’t all. These two versions of the game were by far the most played, but there are other, lesser-known varieties that are just as exciting as the more well-known ones.

  • French Roulette: French roulette is a kind of the well-known casino game roulette that was created in France in the 18th century. It has some similarities with European roulette and some unique aspects that make it stand out.

What sets French roulette different from American or European roulette is the La Partage rule. Even-money wagers, such as red/black, odd/even, and high/low, result in a loss of half the initial wager if the ball lands on 0. French roulette is one of the best versions for gamblers since the house advantage is reduced to 1.35 per cent.

The “Announced Bet” or “Call Bet” is a unique wager exclusive to French roulette. The “Orphelins” (orphans) bet covers the numbers not included in the Voisins du Zero or Tier bets and is an example of a sector bet. Instead of physically laying chips on the table, an announced wager is made by shouting out the amount to the dealer.

  • Mini roulette: A variant of the roulette game with a smaller wheel and fewer numbers, usually between 12 and 15. Most of the action occurs in virtual spaces or boutique gambling establishments.
  • Multi-Wheel Roulette: With multi-wheel roulette, players may place bets on many wheels simultaneously, multiplying their potential payouts.
  • Multi-Ball Roulette: To increase the odds of winning, participants in multi-ball roulette place many balls on the wheel at once.
  • Live-Dealer Roulette: A more recent kind of online roulette is “live dealer roulette,” which has a genuine roulette wheel and a live dealer. 
  • Double Ball Roulette: Newer versions of roulette, such as “double ball roulette,” place two balls on the wheel at once instead of one, increasing the likelihood of a win and the house advantage.

Roulette in Europe and the United States: Key Distinctions

Now that you know the basics of roulette, you can focus on the key distinctions between European and American roulette that give each game its own distinct feel and strategy.

  • Roulette Table Design

The most noticeable distinction that is used to distinguish European and the American roulette is the pocket numbers on the wheel. In European roulette, the 0 and 36 are two of the 37 numbered pockets. Nevertheless, unlike European roulette, American roulette has an additional betting area, the 00, which is not present in European roulette.

Because of the influence of the extra 00 slot, the house edge in American roulette is more than in European roulette. When the 00 slot is utilized, the house advantage in American roulette rises to 5.26 percent from 2.70 percent. American roulette’s house advantage is therefore somewhat greater than European roulette.

  • Roulette Numbers

The digits on the wheel are also arranged differently in the two versions of the game. The numbers in European roulette appear randomly, but they are organized in a set pattern in American roulette. The order is utilized to maximize the game’s element of surprise and eliminate any possible biases in the wheel’s spin.

  • Roulette Rules

Unlike American roulette, European roulette features the new additions like “en prison” as well as the “la partage”. These regulations govern all even-money bets (including red/black, odd/even, and high/low). Players with even-money bets can take a 50 percent loss (la partage) or leave their wagers on the table for the next spin if the ball falls on 0. A player loses their wager if they do not cover it before the following spin, but they receive it back if their bet wins on the next turn. With the en jail and la partage regulations, the house edge on even-money bets in European roulette may be reduced to only 1.35%.

In American roulette, players who bet even money will lose their whole wager if the ball falls on zero or double zero since there are no “en prison” or “la partage” regulations.

  • Roulette Colors

The table’s numerical values are shown in two distinct colors. The numbers in European roulette are either red or black; however, in American roulette, they might also be green. As both the 00 and 0 slots are green in American roulette, the other green is utilized for them.

Which Variation Of Roulette Is Superior, American Or European?

The age-old debate: American or European roulette? The house borders of these games may be used as a comparison tool, while there are many other things to consider. European roulette is the way to go if you want the highest chance of winning big on your roulette wagers at these online casinos.

While the house advantage in American roulette is more significant than in European roulette, players may still benefit from the game because of the surrender rule. If the roulette ball falls in either green or zero pockets on an American roulette wheel, the player receives a payout of half their original wager.

Because you got back half of what you wagered, the house edge decreased by the same amount. The surrender rule in American roulette reduces the house edge from 5.26% to 2.63%.

Casinos Featuring American and European Roulette: Where to Play

The best online casinos will have both European and American roulette accessible; you just need to find it in the relevant part of the site’s menu. Bet999 is the best online casino for those who want to play American and European roulette.

Conclusion

Despite their superficial similarities, American and European roulette have essential distinctions that affect how the game is played and the player’s odds of winning. Due to the double 00 slot and the rearrangement of numbers, the house advantage in American roulette is higher, and the odds of winning are lower. Nevertheless, the house advantage in European roulette is much smaller, and different rules might increase a player’s chances of winning, such as In Prison and La Partage.

One’s tastes and playing style will ultimately determine which version of roulette is best. European roulette has a reduced house edge and extra regulations to assist players in winning. American roulette, on the other hand, is a more challenging game with higher stakes and, depending on one’s luck, higher payouts. To increase one’s prospects of winning at any roulette, players should familiarize themselves with the game’s rules and prefer reputable online casinos like Bet999 instead of untrustworthy alternatives.

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